Natural stone includes granite, marble, onyx, travertine, soapstone, sandstone, quartzite, slate, and limestone. There are many other types of natural stone, but not as commonly used.

It is imperative to know the exact type of stone to be kept. Stone is natural and may have adverse reactions to certain cleaning procedures and chemicals. Most stones are also naturally alkaline, just like dirt and soil; therefore, stone and dirt are attracted to each other, often making cleaning very difficult. This makes the proper selection of cleaning procedures and chemicals for stone very complex.

1. Do not use cleaning products on or near your natural stone unless the label specifies that it is safe on natural marble or natural stone (cultured marble is man-made and is basically a plastic material). This includes glass cleaner to clean the mirror over a marble vanity, or liquid toilet bowl cleaner when the toilet is on a marble floor.

2. Do not clean your natural stone with a vinegar and water solution. Vinegar is very acidic and will damage the stone.

3. Do not clean your natural stone using a water solution with a commercially available cleaner, unless its label specifically states that it is safe for use on natural stone.

4. Do not use powdered cleaners, cream cleaners, generic soap film removers, generic mildew stain removers, or harsh disinfectants on your natural stone.

5. Do not leave spills, especially orange juice, lemonade, wine, vinegar, spirits, tomato sauce, yogurt, salad dressing, perfume, after shave, etc. Clean up these types of spills right away, even if the natural stone has been sealed.

6. Do not use standard floor wax or other topical polishing agents on your natural stone. It will only take away from the natural beauty of the stone and could lead to more expensive and ongoing maintenance. If you want your stone to shine, have it professionally polished.

7. Do not apply sealers to natural stone that has not been professionally cleaned. Sealers will trap dirt and debris that can damage stone over time. Also, do not use sealers that are not specifically listed as safe for natural stone. If incorrect sealants are used, scratching and flaking can also occur.

8. Do not place glasses, plants, china, silver, or hot items directly on any natural stone surface. Scratches, etchings, and other types of damage may occur.

9. Do not wet mop or wipe clean natural stone immediately after installation or grout. While it may not cause any actual damage, any fine dust left on the surface will most likely get trapped in the water and leave unsightly, hard-to-remove streaks all over the surface.

10. Do not use any type of green or brown scouring pad on your natural stone. The presence of silicon carbide grains in them will scratch even the hardest granite.

Finding the best company for your natural stone restoration needs in the greater Phoenix, Arizona area can be a daunting task. Be sure to hire a knowledgeable, professional company that can properly address your stone restoration concerns and get the job done right the first time.