Sudden acceleration is a terrifying mechanical failure. As the driver loses control over their ability to speed up or slow down, tires can fail or accidents can quickly turn catastrophic. In the winter, sudden bursts of acceleration can take all driver action out of the vehicle. Because road conditions are already problematic, given the snow and ice on the surface, the driver’s best efforts can do little to influence the direction of the vehicle if it loses traction.

Under normal circumstances, the first plan of action when sudden acceleration occurs is to put the car in neutral. In winter conditions, this is still a necessary part of stopping safely. Shifting to neutral removes control of the engine over the wheels, which means that while you may still be running, you can at least prevent your car from going any faster. Especially considering that icy patches and snowy roads can particularly affect areas like bridges and valleys, stopping your vehicle before reaching these areas can be crucial for a safe evacuation.

The next step is to pull onto a shoulder or apply the emergency brake if you are about to cause a collision. However, when driving in winter, an emergency brake may not be a great option. Especially if a road has not completely frozen over, applying a hard brake could cause your vehicle to lose control. Highly salty, well-plowed roads may be acceptable braking surfaces, but bringing your vehicle up to a slow speed in neutral is the best option if possible.

Remember that the roads are not safe for quick stops and that being especially cautious in affected vehicles during the winter is a must for drivers. If you have questions about the liability aspects of sudden acceleration, contact a car accident attorney.